Chapter 1: General Survey
- Perform a general survey assessment, including vital signs, ability to communicate, appropriateness of behaviors and responses, general mobility, and basic nutritional and fluid status
- Modify assessment techniques to reflect variations across the life span, cultural values and beliefs, and gender expression
- Document actions and observations
- Recognize and report significant deviations from norms
Chapter 2: Health History
- Establish a therapeutic nurse-patient relationship
- Use effective verbal and nonverbal communication techniques
- Collect health history data
- Modify assessment techniques to reflect variations across the life span and cultural variations
- Document actions and observations
- Recognize and report significant deviations from norms
Chapter 3: Blood Pressure
- Accurately measure and document blood pressure using American Heart Association standards
- Adapt the procedure to reflect variations across the life span
- Recognize and report significant deviations from blood pressure norms
Chapter 4: Aseptic Technique
- Perform appropriate hand hygiene
- Use standard precautions
- Use category-specific, transmission-based precautions
- Maintain a sterile field and equipment
- Apply and safely remove sterile gloves and personal protective equipment
- Dispose of contaminated wastes appropriately
Chapter 5: Math Calculations
- Accurately perform calculations using decimals, fractions, percentages, ratios, and/or proportions
- Convert between the metric and household systems
- Use military time
- Use dimensional analysis
- Accurately solve calculations related to conversions, dosages, liquid concentrations, reconstituted medications, weight-based medications, and intravenous infusions and evaluate final answer to ensure safe medication administration
Chapter 6: Neurological Assessment
- Perform a neurological assessment, including mental status, cranial nerves, sensory function, motor strength, cerebellar function, and reflexes
- Modify assessment techniques to reflect variations across the life span
- Document actions and observations
- Recognize and report significant deviations from norms
Chapter 7: Head and Neck Assessment
- Perform a head and neck assessment, including the skull, face, nose, oral cavity, and neck
- Modify assessment techniques to reflect variations across the life span
- Recognize and report significant deviations from norms
- Document actions and observations
Chapter 8: Eye and Ear Assessment
- Perform an eye and ear assessment, including visual acuity, extraocular motion, and hearing acuity
- Modify assessment techniques to reflect variations across the life span
- Document actions and observations
- Recognize and report significant deviations from norms
Chapter 9: Cardiovascular Assessment
- Perform a cardiovascular assessment, including heart sounds; apical and peripheral pulses for rate, rhythm, and amplitude; and skin perfusion (color, temperature, sensation, and capillary refill time)
- Identify S1 and S2 heart sounds
- Differentiate between normal and abnormal heart sounds
- Modify assessment techniques to reflect variations across the life span
- Document actions and observations
- Recognize and report significant deviations from norms
Chapter 10: Respiratory Assessment
- Perform a respiratory assessment
- Differentiate between normal and abnormal lung sounds
- Modify assessment techniques to reflect variations across the life span
- Document actions and observations
- Recognize and report deviations from norms
Chapter 11: Oxygen Therapy
- Implement interventions to improve a patient’s oxygenation status
- Correctly apply oxygen equipment
- Set flow rate using fixed and portable equipment
- Survey the environment for potential safety hazards
- Use pulse oximetry
- Assess patient response to oxygen therapy
- Adapt procedures to reflect variations across the life span
- Document actions and observations
- Recognize and report significant deviations from norms
Chapter 12: Abdominal Assessment
- Perform an abdominal assessment
- Differentiate normal and abnormal bowel sounds
- Modify assessment techniques to reflect variations across the life span
- Document actions and observations
- Recognize and report significant deviations from norms
Chapter 13: Musculoskeletal Assessment
- Perform a musculoskeletal assessment
- Palpate joints for pain, swelling, change in temperature, and range of motion
- Modify assessment techniques to reflect variations across the life span
- Recognize and report significant deviations from norms
- Document actions and observations
Chapter 14: Integumentary Assessment
- Perform an integumentary assessment including the skin, hair, and nails
- Modify assessment techniques to reflect variations across the life span and ethnic and cultural variations
- Document actions and observations
- Recognize and report significant deviations from norms
Chapter 15: Administration of Enteral Medications
- Safely administer medication orally, rectally, and via enteral tubes
- Accurately check medication administration rights three times
- Calculate correct amount of medication to administer
- Explain medication information to patient
- Collect appropriate assessment data prior to and after medication administration
- Modify procedure to reflect variations across the life span
- Document actions and observations
Chapter 16: Administration of Medications Via Other Routes
- Safely administer medications and irrigations for the eye, ear, inhalation, nasal, and vaginal routes
- Select the appropriate equipment
- Calculate correct amount to administer
- Select appropriate site
- Modify the procedure to reflect variations across the life span
- Document actions and observations
- Recognize and report significant deviations from norms
Chapter 17: Enteral Tube Management
- Administer enteral nutrition
- Perform irrigation and suctioning of enteral tubes
- Select appropriate equipment
- Explain the procedure to the patient
- Assess tube placement
- Implement measures to prevent displacement of tube
- Modify procedures to reflect variations across the life span
- Document actions and observations
- Recognize and report significant deviations from norms
Chapter 18: Administration of Parenteral Medications
- Safely administer medication via the intradermal, subcutaneous, and intramuscular routes
- Maintain aseptic technique
- Select appropriate equipment
- Calculate correct amount of medication to administer
- Correctly select site using anatomical landmarks
- Modify procedure to reflect variations across the life span
- Document actions and observations
- Recognize and report significant deviations from norms
Chapter 19: Specimen Collection
- Accurately collect specimens for blood glucose monitoring, nasal swabs, and oropharyngeal swabs
- Modify procedure to reflect variations across the life span
- Maintain standard and transmission-based precautions
- Select appropriate equipment
- Explain procedure to patient
- Document actions and observations
- Recognize and report significant deviations from norms
Chapter 20: Wound Care
- Assess tissue condition, wounds, drainage, and pressure injuries
- Cleanse and irrigate wounds
- Apply a variety of wound dressings
- Obtain a wound culture specimen
- Use appropriate aseptic or sterile technique
- Explain procedure to patient
- Adapt procedures to reflect variations across the life span
- Recognize and report significant deviations in wounds
- Document actions and observations
Chapter 21: Facilitation of Elimination
- Perform urinary catheterization, ostomy care, and urine specimen collection
- Manage urinary catheters to prevent complications
- Maintain aseptic or sterile technique
- Explain procedure to patient
- Modify assessment techniques to reflect variations across the life span
- Document actions and observations
- Recognize and report significant deviations from norms
Chapter 22: Tracheostomy Care & Suctioning
- Safely perform nasal, oral, pharyngeal, and tracheostomy suctioning
- Provide tracheostomy care
- Explain procedure to patient
- Adapt procedure to reflect variations across the life span
- Document actions and observations
- Recognize and report significant deviations from norms
Chapter 23: IV Therapy Management
- Inspect established IV site for deviations from normal
- Prepare and safely administer primary and secondary IV fluids and medication
- Calculate and ensure designated flow rate
- Change IV tubing
- Change IV site dressing
- Discontinue short-term peripheral IV
- Modify the procedure to reflect variations across the life span
- Document actions and observation
- Report significant deviations from norms